Car Rental & Driving

1. أريد استئجار سيارة لمدة X أيام.

   urīdu istiʾjār sayyāra li-muddat X ayyām.

   I'd like to rent a car for X days.

   Usage

   Opening request at a car rental desk

   Grammar Note

   "li-muddat + period" expresses duration

2. ما الذي يشمله سعر الإيجار؟

   mā alladhī yashmalahu siʿr al-ījār?

   What's included in the rental price?

   Usage

   Checking what's covered in the price

   Grammar Note

   "mā alladhī" emphasizes the question "what"

3. هل فيها نظام GPS / ناقل حركة أوتوماتيكي؟

   hal fīhā niẓām GPS / nāqil ḥaraka ūtūmātīkī?

   Does it have GPS / automatic transmission?

   Usage

   Verifying vehicle features

   Grammar Note

   "hal fīhā" idiomatically asks "does it have"

4. ما هي خيارات التأمين؟

   mā hiya khiyārāt al-taʾmīn?

   What are the insurance options?

   Usage

   Checking insurance types and coverage

   Grammar Note

   "mā hiya" asks "what are" for feminine/plural nouns

5. هل يجب أن أعيدها بخزان ممتلئ؟

   hal yajib an uʿīdahā bi-khazzān mumtaliʾ?

   Should I return it with a full tank?

   Usage

   Checking the fuel return policy

   Grammar Note

   "yajib an + subjunctive" expresses obligation

6. هل هناك حد للمسافة المقطوعة؟

   hal hunāka ḥadd lil-masāfa al-maqṭūʿa?

   Is there a mileage limit?

   Usage

   Verifying if mileage restrictions apply

   Grammar Note

   "hal hunāka" is the idiomatic "is there ~"

7. أريد الإبلاغ عن خدش / ضرر في السيارة.

   urīdu al-iblāgh ʿan khadsh / ḍarar fī al-sayyāra.

   I'd like to report a scratch / damage.

   Usage

   Reporting damage at return or after an accident

   Grammar Note

   "'an" is the preposition "about/regarding"

8. أين أقرب محطة وقود؟

   ayna aqrab maḥaṭṭat waqūd?

   Where is the nearest gas station?

   Usage

   When needing to refuel

   Grammar Note

   "ayna" is the question adverb "where"

9. هل يمكنني أخذ هذه السيارة عبر الحدود؟

   hal yumkinunī akhdh hādhihi al-sayyāra ʿabr al-ḥudūd?

   Can I take this car across the border?

   Usage

   Checking cross-border rental permissions

   Grammar Note

   "ʿabr" is a preposition meaning "across"

10. أوقفتني شرطة المرور — ماذا أفعل؟

    awqafatnī shurṭat al-murūr — mādhā afʿal?

    I've been stopped by traffic police — what should I do?

    Usage

    Seeking advice after being pulled over

    Grammar Note

    "mādhā afʿal" is a rhetorical "what should I do"

11. هل هناك طرق برسوم مرور على هذا الطريق؟

    hal hunāka ṭuruq bi-rusūm murūr ʿalā hādhā al-ṭarīq?

    Are there toll roads on this route?

    Usage

    Checking for tolls in advance

    Grammar Note

    "hal hunāka" is the standard "is there" formula

12. السيارة لا تعمل.

    al-sayyāra lā taʿmal.

    The car won't start.

    Usage

    Reporting a vehicle malfunction to the rental company

    Grammar Note

    "lā + imperfect verb" is the present negative

13. أريد إعادة السيارة مبكراً.

    urīdu iʿādat al-sayyāra mubakkiran.

    I'd like to return the car early.

    Usage

    Inquiring about early return procedure and fees

    Grammar Note

    Adverb "mubakkiran" modifies the verb

14. هل يتوفر مقعد للأطفال؟

    hal yatawaffar maqʿad lil-aṭfāl?

    Do you have a child seat available?

    Usage

    Arranging a child seat for family travel

    Grammar Note

    "hal yatawaffar" politely asks "is it available"

15. هل لديكم سيارات كهربائية أو هجينة؟

    hal ladaykum sayyārāt kahrabāʾiyya aw hajīna?

    Do you have an electric / hybrid car?

    Usage

    When requesting an eco-friendly vehicle option

    Grammar Note

    "aw" is the disjunctive "or"

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